Factors Should Be Considered to Ensure Perfect CPR

 

The following factors should be considered to ensure perfect CPR:

Compression Rate

The clear priority during CPR is establishing effective compressions for the patient. If the rescuer cannot coordinate the patient’s breathing, like finding it too time-consuming or unpleasant, the patient may die. An effective chest compression alone has a lot of benefits. Compression rate, which measures how fast CPR is performed, should be between 100 and 120 compressions in one minute. The person administering CPR should ensure that chest compressions are not too slow. If the compressions are too slow, the blood is not being circulated efficiently around the body. On the other hand, if compressions are very fast, the heart is not given enough time to be filled with blood. This means that the cardiac output will definitely fall off. Thus for effective CPR procedure, compression rate should be performed carefully professionally.

Compression Depth

Compression depth is another factor that should be considered very crucial for effective compressions during CPR. It measures how deep the center of the chest — sternum- is pushed down when CPR is being performed. For most adults, the preferred depth compression is two inches. The chest should be allowed to fully recoil after every compression. This is equally important as it will enable the heart to be filled with blood which consequently helps to improve cardiac output.

Compression Fraction

Compression fraction simply means the amount of time taken during a cardiac arrest while performing a CPR procedure. It also means that for cardiac output to build up again, it will take time. It is therefore, reasonable to minimize interruptions during CPR so that high-quality resuscitation is gained. Suppose the bystander administering CPR gets tired and wants to exchange with another person to continue administering CPR. In that case, the exchange should not exceed 10 seconds. The compressions should continue as the other rescuers place an AED if it is available.

Ventilatory Rate

For patients that require ventilation, ventilation rate is the rate at which ventilations are delivered mostly through a bag-valve mask. Ventilation rate should be regulated as hyperventilating or over ventilating can greatly affect the outcome of effective CPR. For instance, increased pressure in the chest cavity may be caused by too much ventilation.

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Why Learning Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) So Vital Today?

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, or CPR, is a technique used to help a person whose heart has stopped pumping oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the rest of the body. By learning how to perform these easy, life-saving techniques, you can help a person who has stopped breathing.

Sometimes a person stops breathing because they have heart attack or stroke and their heart stops beating or a person’s heart rhythm changes and is not beating properly. A person may choke while eating dinner, or even receive an electrical shock. All of these are possibilities that could lead to death.

By learning the correct way to provide chest compressions, you can keep oxygen-rich blood circulating. And, by learning the proper way to provide “rescue breaths,” you can breathe for someone who has stopped breathing.  Without learning CPR, you may witness a loved one, or a perfect stranger, who is need of help and may only be able to stand by helplessly and wait for professional help.

The American Heart Association (AHA) encourages everyone to become certified in CPR. There are many reasons why taking the time to certify in CPR is so important. Let’s look at some facts and figures:

Without oxygen, the brain can only live for 4-6 minutes…that’s not long, and if you wait until professional help arrives (which can take up to 15 minutes), brain damage and/or death is likely to occur.

Without immediate CPR, less than 8% of heart attack victims survive long enough to reach the hospital. Less than 20% of victims have a cardiac arrest or other life-threatening injury in a hospital, which means the other 80% occur away from a hospital or a location where professional help is available.

You may be someone’s only hope…if you take the time to learn CPR. Below info-graphics shows the data of saved lives due to CPR training.

CPR and First Aid - The Basic Difference

First aid and CPR are both taken in emergencies to save lives. CPR is specific while first aid is a broad practice encompassing CPR among other lifesaving skills. CPR and first aid training are available to interested persons through institutions of choice mostly through online certification programs. These two are crucial skills and knowledge as they can make a difference between life and death.

In CPR, the victim is usually unconscious and without a detectable pulse. A person receiving CPR can hardly perform it on themselves. The same doesn’t always apply to persons receiving first aid. Persons can deliver first aid to themselves — some of the cases of first aid demand for the participation of the victim. The victim is, at times, given instructions on how to act.

The Critical Differences Between CPR and First Aid


CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) is performed exclusively to patients of cardiac arrest. Cardiac arrest is a fatal condition that results in sudden heart dysfunction. A patient suffering from cardiac arrest is unconscious and unable to breathe. While this is a form of first aid, it applies procedures that are exclusive to that specified condition.

First aid can be defined as the immediate help a patient or victim receives before professional assistance arrives. First aid can take many forms as it involves different procedures depending on the state of the victim. Being a field first aid certification is crucial. There are various first aid courses that individuals can take with most institutions readily offering online first aid classes.

Person training on first aid, such as online first aid certification cover different forms of injuries and how to handle persons with fractures. First aid online training also encompassed burns of varying degrees and how to deal with persons suffering from such to prevent pain, suffering and further injury.

CPR Applies To More Critical Conditions

CPR is more vital as compared to some incidences of first aid. Persons suffering from cardiac arrest are legally dead. The chances of reviving a person suffering from cardiac arrest are dependent on time. Every minute counts and the faster the procedure begins, the higher the likelihood of the person surviving. A person who successfully receives CPR should see a medical specialist for further assessment. It applies regardless of whether the person recovers normal breathing and regular heartbeat. All the more reasons as to why people choose online CPR certification programs.

Some cases that demand first aid are not as critical.  At times persons who receive first aid do not need to see a specialist. First aid applies to some minor injuries and is successful without further medical consultation. Minor sprains, cuts and burns are some of these examples.

CPR is Procedural

CPR employs specific procedures that can only be carried out by skilled persons. The steps followed during CPR are universal and are attainable through online CPR training. Every step followed through is crucial and quite significant in saving a person’s life. As the person suffering from cardiac arrest is only relivable through the application of Automated External Defibrillator (AED). The AED machine is specific to cardiac arrest victims. These technical skills are easily attainable in online CPR training. Persons require training to be able to revive cardiac arrest patients because the quality of CPR given to a victim determines the chances of survival. The steps involved in giving CPR are also sensitive as more injury can result in patients.

First aid mostly takes different forms. There are various ways of taking care of burns, for example. The aim of giving first aid is to relieve pain, suffering and loss of life before professional help takes over the situation.

CPR and First Aid Have Diverse Objectives

CPR exclusively aims at providing an artificial heartbeat to restore blood circulation and prevent vital organs from dying. The supply of oxygen is cut off in patients of cardiac arrest because there is no breathing, and there is no heartbeat. Body cells rely on oxygen supplied by blood to stay alive. For this reason, the pulse is very critical, and a person performing CPR has to keep doing it until the victim is attended to by professionals.

First aid targets at achieving different purposes The performance of first aid is dependent on the state of the victim and the cause of suffering. Though just as in CPR, First Aid aims at saving lives, the critical objective varies. For example, in the case of an accident, first aid is performed to stop bleeding and relieve pain.

Conclusion

Both procedures are essential. A person trained in both CPR and first aid is quite useful to society. There are many avenues of acquiring both skills and knowledge in CPR. Persons interested in the knowledge and skills can easily enroll for online certification programs to obtain the certifications of choice.

Why Everyone Should Learn Basic CPR Skills?

Below graphical representation shows some of the key data points that proves, every individual should learn CPR.

Learn more about the basic CPR training and certification course at CPR Select.

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